Lakmé

India's first homegrown make-up brand exists because a prime minister worried about the foreign exchange women spent on lipstick.

Big name·From India·Founded 1952·Members

At a glance

Founded
1952, as a subsidiary of Tata Oil Mills, after Jawaharlal Nehru asked JRD Tata to make cosmetics in India.23
Founded by
The Tata Group, on Nehru's prompting.3 Simone Tata, who took over as managing director in 1961 and became chairperson in 1982, is the person who made it a household name.2
Home
Mumbai, where Hindustan Unilever has its head office and where Lakmé Fashion Week is usually held.74
Owned by
Hindustan Unilever.1 The Economic Times dates the sale to 1996, while ThePrint says the 1996 deal was a 50:50 joint venture and Tata sold its remaining half two years later.32
What it sells
Colour cosmetics above all, with skincare and a chain of salons run by Lakmé Lever.1
Size
Lakmé Lever ran 485 salons as of 2021, and ThePrint counted more than 300 products, priced from ₹100, sold into over 70 countries.12

How it got here

1952

1 of 3

Lakmé launches as a subsidiary of Tata Oil Mills, a company set up to crush copra for coconut oil exports, and takes its name from a French opera by Léo Delibes.2

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Sources for what is above

  1. 1Lakmé CosmeticsWikipedia · en.wikipedia.org
  2. 2From Lakshmi to Lakmé, story of India's first cosmetic brand, envisioned by PM NehruThePrint · 12 June 2022 · theprint.in
  3. 3Ratan Tata's step-mother Simone Tata, who built Lakmé and Westside, passes away at 95The Economic Times · 5 December 2025 · m.economictimes.com
  4. 4Lakmé Fashion Week x FDCI 2026 in Mumbai: What worked and what didn'tThe Hindu · 23 March 2026 · thehindu.com
  5. 7From Kan Khajura to corner office: Inside Priya Nair's high-stakes bet to reshape HULMint · 8 June 2026 · livemint.com

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